Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple conditions.
grammar
AVERAGEIFS(average_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, [criteria_range2, criteria2], …)
The AVERAGEIFS function syntax takes the following parameters:
Average_range: Required. The one or more cells that contain a number or a name, array, or reference that contains a number to calculate the average.
Criteria_range1, criteria_range2, etc. : Criteria_range1 is required, and subsequent criteria_range is optional. Calculate in
Associated conditions for 1 to 127 regions.
Criteria1, criteria2, etc. : Criteria1 is required and subsequent criteria are optional. The form is a number, expression, cell reference, or text
From 1 to 127 conditions that define the cell in which the average will be calculated. For example, conditions can be expressed as 32, “32”, “> 32”, “Apple” or B4.
Instructions
■ AVERAGEIFS returns error #DIV0! If average_range is null or a text value. .
■ If the cell in the condition area is empty, AVERAGEIFS treats it as a 0 value.
■ The cell containing TRUE in the range evaluates to 1; Cells that contain FALSE in the range are evaluated as 0 (zero).
■ The average of each cell in the average_range is calculated only if each cell satisfies all the corresponding conditions specified for it.
■ Different from the region and condition parameters in the AVERAGEIF function.
The size and shape of each criteria_range in AVERAGEIFS must be the same as the sum_range.
■ If cells in average_range cannot be converted to a number, AVERAGEIFS returns the #DIV0! Error value. .
■ AVERAGEIFS returns the #DIV/0! Error value if no cells meet all the criteria. .
■ You can use wildcards in conditions, i.e., question marks (?) And an asterisk (*). The question mark matches any single character; The asterisk matches any string of characters.
If you want to find the actual question mark or asterisk, type the waveform character (~) before the character.
Note: The AVERAGEIFS function measures the central tendency, which is the central position of a set of numbers in a statistical distribution.
There are three most commonly used measures of central tendency:
■ Average: The average is the arithmetic mean, calculated by adding a set of numbers and dividing by the number of those numbers.
For example, the average of 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10 is 30 divided by 6, which is 5.
■ Median: The median is the number in the middle of a group of numbers; That is, one half of the values are greater than the median, and the other half of the values are smaller than the median.
For example, the median value of 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10 is 4.
■ Mode: The mode is the number that occurs most often in a group of numbers.
For example, the mode of 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10 is 3.
■ For a set of numbers distributed symmetrically, these three measures of central tendency are the same.
■ These three measures of central tendency may differ for a set of numbers with a skewed distribution.
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